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Is the Massachusetts Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics)

Massachusetts ranks 46th of 51 on knowledge-test difficulty — among the more forgiving. The state has the country's strictest distracted-driving law and the lowest traffic-fatality rate per mile in America.

Most states cluster along a line — harder knowledge tests, safer roads. Massachusetts sits well below it: one of the country's most forgiving tests next to one of its safest road networks.

02550751000255075100Knowledge-test difficulty (0–100, higher is harder)Road-safety composite (0–100, higher is safer)Massachusetts4th in road safety46th-hardest test

Source: DMV IQ Driving Index. FARS 2023 · FHWA 2024 · CDC BRFSS 2023 · IIHS 2025.

The test

The RMV asks 25 questions and requires 72% correct — at least 18 right answers. That leaves a margin of 7 wrong. Most other jurisdictions set a harder pass-fail line.

Massachusetts's path from permit to full license

In Massachusetts, a new driver picks up a learner's permit at 16, holds it for 6 months, qualifies for an intermediate license at 16½, and earns a full unrestricted license at 18.

  1. Learner's permit
    Age 16
    held 6 months, 40 hours (including some at night)
  2. Full license
    Age 18
    all restrictions lift

40 hours behind the wheel, with a parent watching.

Massachusetts requires only 40 supervised hours before the road test — below the 45.2-hour national mean and well short of the IIHS-recommended 70.

0 hr25 hr50 hr75 hrMassachusetts40 hrNational mean45.2 hrIIHS recommended70 hr
Supervised-driving hours required before unrestricted licensure. Source: IIHS state-laws table, 2025.

On Massachusetts's roads.

For every 100,000 licensed drivers aged 19 and under in Massachusetts, 11.8 die in a crash each year. The U.S. average is 16.8; Massachusetts ranks 16th lowest of 51.

U.S. avg 16.8Massachusetts11.8 deaths16th-lowest of 5101020304050← betterworse →Teen-driver deaths per 100,000 licensed drivers ≤19

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA DL-22 2024.

The same pattern holds across all drivers. Massachusetts's road network sees 0.55 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles travelled — one of the country's lowest rates. The U.S. average is 1.25.

U.S. avg 1.25Massachusetts0.55 deaths1st-lowest of 5100.511.52← betterworse →Deaths per 100 million vehicle miles travelled

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA VM-2 2024.

The country's strictest law on driving with a phone in your hand.

Massachusetts scores a full 6.0 of 6 on our distracted-driving rubric — the only state to do so. The law bans handheld phones for all drivers, prohibits texting and manual data entry for all drivers, and applies a total cellphone ban to teen and novice drivers. Massachusetts's seat-belt law is secondary enforcement — an officer cannot stop a vehicle for an unbuckled driver unless another violation is present. Self-reported belt use is 92%.

On two wheels.

Massachusetts's motorcyclist fatality rate is 4.23 deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles — well below the 6.87 U.S. average. Massachusetts is one of 19 jurisdictions with a universal helmet law: every rider, every passenger, no age exemptions.

U.S. avg 6.87Massachusetts4.23 deaths11th-lowest of 5105101520← betterworse →Motorcyclist deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 · FHWA MV-1 2024.

RMV's motorcycle knowledge test is 25 questions, with a 72% pass mark. Completion of the Massachusetts Motorcycle Safety Education Program waives the RMV road test. All riders and passengers must wear a DOT-compliant helmet.

Source: IIHS — Motorcycle helmet use laws by state.

On bigger rigs.

The Massachusetts CDL knowledge test is federally standardised — 50 questions, 80 percent to pass, the same content in every state. The CDL knowledge-test fee in Massachusetts is $30. Other fees and endorsement processing run through the RMV.

Pass the RMV test before you take it.

Free Massachusetts practice questions with instant explanations. Score 90 percent on three runs in a row and the real thing tends to look familiar.

Free Massachusetts practice test

Nearby in the index.

Six more state pages — neighbours first, then the closest matches on road safety.

Is the Massachusetts Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics) | DMV IQ