Skip to content

Is the Montana Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics)

Montana ranks 25th of 51 on knowledge-test difficulty. The state has the most dangerous roads in America by our composite and one of the weakest distracted-driving laws in America.

Across the 51 jurisdictions, more lenient knowledge tests tend to pair with deadlier roads. Montana sits on the riskier side, near the bottom of the chart.

02550751000255075100Knowledge-test difficulty (0-100, higher is harder)Road-safety composite (0-100, higher is safer)Montana51st in road safety25th-hardest test

Source: DMV IQ Driving Index. FARS 2023 · FHWA 2024 · CDC BRFSS 2023 · IIHS 2025.

The test

The MVD asks 33 questions and requires 82% correct - at least 27 right answers. That leaves a margin of 6 wrong. That places Montana near the middle of the national distribution on test difficulty.

Montana hands out permits earlier than most

Montana permits driving instruction as early as 14½ - earlier than the 16-year-old norm most states use. The intermediate license follows at 15, with a full unrestricted license at 16.

  1. Learner's permit
    Age 14½
    held 6 months, 50 hours (10 at night)

    Earlier than the 16-year-old norm.

  2. Probationary license
    Age 15
    night ban 11 PM - 5 AM
  3. Full license
    Age 16
    all restrictions lift

50 hours behind the wheel, with a parent watching.

Montana requires 50 supervised hours - above the national mean of 45.2, short of the IIHS-recommended 70.

0 hr25 hr50 hr75 hrMontana: 50 hrMontana50 hrNational mean: 45.2 hrNational mean45.2 hrIIHS recommended: 70 hrIIHS recommended70 hr
Supervised-driving hours required before unrestricted licensure. Source: IIHS state-laws table, 2025.

On Montana's roads.

For every 100,000 licensed drivers aged 19 and under in Montana, 34.5 die in a crash each year - one of the highest rates in America (the U.S. average is 16.8). Only 1 jurisdictions fare worse.

U.S. avg 16.8Montana34.5 deaths50th-lowest of 5101020304050← betterworse →Teen-driver deaths per 100,000 licensed drivers ≤19

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA DL-22 2024.

Across all drivers, Montana's road network sees 1.50 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled. The U.S. average is 1.25.

U.S. avg 1.25Montana1.50 deaths41st-lowest of 5100.511.52← betterworse →Deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA VM-2 2024.

Montana's distracted-driving law is among the country's weakest.

Montana scores 0.0 of 6 on our distracted-driving rubric - one of the country's lowest. The state leaves most handheld-phone use unregulated. Montana's seat-belt law is secondary enforcement - an officer cannot stop a vehicle for an unbuckled driver unless another violation is present. Self-reported belt use is 89%.

What it costs to insure a car here.

Once you have the license, insurance is the real running cost. In Montana, the average driver pays about $975 a year, less than the $1,282 a typical American pays. Here is where that sits next to the national average and the cheapest and priciest states.

$0$500$1,000$1,500Florida (most expensive): $1,865Floridamost expensive$1,865U.S. average: $1,282U.S. average$1,282Montana (this state): $975Montanathis state$975North Dakota (least expensive): $808North Dakotaleast expensive$808
Average annual auto-insurance expenditure, 2023 (NAIC).

About 7.2% of Montana drivers carry no insurance at all (the national figure is 15.4%), and the least coverage the state lets a driver carry is $25,000 for injuries to one person, $50,000 total for injuries per accident, and $20,000 for property damage. Roll spend, uninsured drivers, affordability and required coverage together and Montana lands 41st of 51 on our insurance-burden score, where 1st is the heaviest.

One way to trim the bill: Montana law makes insurers give a discount for finishing an approved defensive-driving course (for drivers 55+), good for 3 years.

On two wheels.

Montana's motorcyclist fatality rate is 0.65 deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles - well below the 6.87 U.S. average. Montana's helmet law is partial - typically required only for younger riders.

U.S. avg 6.87Montana0.65 deaths1st-lowest of 5105101520← betterworse →Motorcyclist deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 · FHWA MV-1 2024.

MVD's motorcycle knowledge test is 25 questions, with a 80% pass mark. Whether a safety course waives the MVD road test is not something we have verified for Montana, so check with MVD before you count on it. Required for riders under 18.

On bigger rigs.

The Montana CDL knowledge test is federally standardised - 50 questions, 80 percent to pass, the same content in every state. The CDL knowledge-test fee in Montana is $13. Other fees and endorsement processing run through the MVD.

Pass the MVD test before you take it.

Free Montana practice questions with instant explanations. Score 90 percent on three runs in a row and the real thing tends to look familiar.

Free Montana practice test

Nearby in the index.

Six more state pages - neighbors first, then the closest matches on road safety.

Is the Montana Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics) | DMV IQ