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North Carolina DMV Numbers Cheat Sheet: Every Number You Need to Memorize

Checked against the handbook: 2025 edition. Values below come from the North Carolina Driver Handbook published by the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles, which we host as a free PDF on this site, except 2 rows marked as current law, where the printed handbook is out of date and we cite the statute or agency page instead. Nothing comes from a driving school, a forum or another prep site.

The North Carolina written test is full of numbers: how far, how fast, how old, how long, how much. This page puts 63 of them in one place, grouped into 14 sections. The biggest sections are distances, visibility and following (13), speed limits and road conditions (8), and graduated licensing (levels one to three) (6).

A few you will meet early:

  • Legal blood alcohol limit for drivers: 0.08% BAC
  • Proofs of North Carolina residency needed (adults 18 and over): REAL ID: 2 proofs of NC residency
  • Minimum age for a Level One Limited Learner Permit: 15 years

We started from our own North Carolina question bank, not from a generic list, so every row is a number our questions actually test. We then took the bank's answer out of the picture and read the figure in the handbook itself. If the handbook does not state a number, it is not on this sheet, even when a question tests it. In 4 places our question bank and the handbook differed. Those rows are flagged and show the handbook value.

North Carolina · Numbers reference

Every number the North Carolina written test can ask you for, in one place, taken from the official driver handbook and built to print.

63 numbersall tested in our question bank

Showing all 63 numbers

License classes and renewal

4 numbers
License classes and renewal, North Carolina
ValueRule
Under 26,001 lb GVWR (towing a combination needs a driver 18 or older)Weight limit of a regular Class C license (and towing age rule)Noncommercial vehicles
REAL ID: 2 proofs of NC residencyProofs of North Carolina residency needed (adults 18 and over)Applicants 18 or over. The handbook says only 1 proof for a REAL ID; the agency now requires 2Our question bank and the state handbook disagree here. The handbook value is published.
8 yearsHow long a standard driver license lasts (issued at ages 18 to 65)Issued at age 18 to 65
5 yearsHow long a driver license lasts (issued at age 66 and older)Issued at age 66 or older

Graduated licensing (Levels One to Three)

6 numbers
Graduated licensing (Levels One to Three), North Carolina
ValueRule
15 yearsMinimum age for a Level One Limited Learner PermitMust also have completed an approved driver education course
9 monthsHow long you must hold the Level One permit before applying for a Limited Provisional License
60 hours (at least 10 at night)Supervised driving hours to log on the permitLevel One permit Driving Log
5 yearsHow long a supervising driver must have been licensedApplies to Level One and Level Two supervising drivers
5 a.m. to 9 p.m.Hours a Level Two license holder may drive without supervisionAlso any time when driving directly to or from work or volunteer fire, rescue or EMS duty
1 passenger under 21Passengers under 21 allowed with a Level Two license holder driving unsupervisedNot a member of the driver’s household; household members are not limited; one more passenger under 21 is allowed if a student driven directly to or from school

Speed limits and road conditions

8 numbers
Speed limits and road conditions, North Carolina
ValueRule
35 mphMaximum speed limit in cities and towns (unless posted otherwise)Unless otherwise posted
55 mphMaximum speed limit outside cities and towns
70 mphMaximum speed limit on interstates
The first 10 to 15 minutesHow long roads stay extra slick after rain beginsEspecially if it has not rained for a while
At least 5 to 10 mph slowerHow much slower to drive on wet pavementCompared with dry pavement
30 mphSpeed at which hydroplaning can beginIn water little more than 1/8 inch deep
6 inches sweeps a car off the road (12 inches can float it)Depth of fast-moving water that can sweep a car awayFast-moving water across a roadway
By more than halfHow much to reduce speed on packed snowSlow to a crawl on ice

Distances, visibility and following

13 numbers
Distances, visibility and following, North Carolina
ValueRule
Between 15 and 50 feetDistance from the nearest rail at which you must stop for a railroad signalWhen a signal, gate, flagger or approaching train requires a stop
At least 2 feet to the leftMinimum side clearance when passing another vehicle
At least 500 feet aheadSight distance needed on a curve or hill before passingPassing is unsafe where you cannot see this far
Up to 200 feet behindHow far behind a tractor-trailer its rear blind spot reachesFront no-zone is up to 20 feet
About a half mileClear roadway you may need to pass a vehicle towing a trailer
400 feet or less (and sunset to sunrise)Visibility at which headlights are requiredAlso required whenever windshield wipers are in use
75 feetDistance you should see a person with low-beam headlightsHigh beams: 200 feet
2 to 10 times farther than on dry pavementHow much longer stopping distances are on slippery pavementAllow at least twice the normal following distance
At least 3 times normalStopping distance to allow when starting or stopping on snow or ice
10 to 15 seconds ahead (about one city block)How far ahead good drivers lookOur question bank and the state handbook disagree here. The handbook value is published.
About every 10 secondsHow often to check your mirrorsOur question bank and the state handbook disagree here. The handbook value is published.
At least every 2 hoursHow often to stop and stretch on long drives
Preferably at least once every 100 milesHow often to stop at rest areas on an interstateInterstate driving

Where not to park

4 numbers
Where not to park, North Carolina
ValueRule
15 feetMinimum distance to park from a fire hydrant
15 feetMinimum distance to park from a fire station entrance
25 feet (15 feet from right of way lines if no curb)Minimum distance to park from the curb line of an intersecting street
400 feet (one block inside city limits)Distance to keep from a fire or fire truck outside city limits

Signals, turns and roundabouts

3 numbers
Signals, turns and roundabouts, North Carolina
ValueRule
At least the last 100 feetHow far before a turn or stop to signalSpeed limit under 45 mph
At least the last 200 feetHow far before a turn to signal on a faster roadSpeed limit 45 mph or more
Three-quarters of the way aroundHow far around a single-lane roundabout for a left turnExit to the right instead of a traditional left turn

Child restraints, seat belts and helmets

5 numbers
Child restraints, seat belts and helmets, North Carolina
ValueRule
Under age 8 and under 80 poundsChild restraint system required (age and weight)
Under age 5 and under 40 poundsChild who must ride in the rear seat when there is an active front passenger air bagVehicle has a rear seat; not required if the child restraint is designed for use with a front air bag
Age 12 and underAge up to which children should ride buckled in a rear seatHandbook safety point (should, not a legal minimum)
Under 16Age under which children may not ride in an open pickup bedOpen bed or cargo area without permanent overhead restraining construction
Under 16Age under which bicycle riders and passengers must wear a helmet

Vehicle and insurance

3 numbers
Vehicle and insurance, North Carolina
ValueRule
1/16 inchMinimum safe tire tread depthLess than this is unsafe
19 countiesNumber of North Carolina counties that require emissions inspection
50,000 / 100,000 / 50,000Minimum liability insurance (per person / all persons / property damage)Policies issued or renewed on or after July 1, 2025Our question bank and the state handbook disagree here. The handbook value is published.

Blood alcohol limits

3 numbers
Blood alcohol limits, North Carolina
ValueRule
0.08% BACLegal blood alcohol limit for driversNoncommercial drivers
0.04% BACLegal blood alcohol limit when driving a commercial motor vehicleCommercial motor vehicle
0.00% BAC (any amount of alcohol)Blood alcohol limit for drivers under 21Drivers under 21

Driver license points by offense

3 numbers
Driver license points by offense, North Carolina
ValueRule
5 pointsDriver license points for passing a stopped school busNon-commercial driving
3 pointsDriver license points for running through a red lightNon-commercial driving
1 pointDriver license points for littering from a motor vehicle

Point thresholds

2 numbers
Point thresholds, North Carolina
ValueRule
12 points in 3 yearsDriver license points within three years that can lead to suspension
3 pointsPoints removed for completing a driver improvement clinicClinic is offered at 7 points

Suspensions and revocations

6 numbers
Suspensions and revocations, North Carolina
ValueRule
At least 30 days, plus a minimum 12-month revocationRevocation for refusing a chemical testBreath or blood test after a DWI charge
Minimum 30 daysImmediate revocation when a test shows 0.08 or more0.04 for commercial vehicles
1 yearLicense revocation after a first DWI conviction
4 yearsLicense revocation after a second DWI convictionPrior offense within three years
1 yearSuspension for two reckless driving chargesTwo charges within 12 months
60 daysLength of the first suspension under the point systemSecond is 6 months, third is 12 months

Fines and penalties

2 numbers
Fines and penalties, North Carolina
ValueRule
$100 to $500Penalty for failing to yield to a pedestrian when turning right on red
$25Fine for a child riding in an open pickup bedInfraction: no points, no court costs

Reporting a crash

1 number
Reporting a crash, North Carolina
ValueRule
$1,000 or more (or any injury or death)Property damage that requires a crash report to law enforcement

How to use this sheet

Print it (the button above gives a clean one or two page version) or filter it on screen. Do not try to memorize the whole list in one go. Pick one section, say it out loud, then answer practice questions on that topic until the numbers stick.

What this sheet leaves out

The handbook is a summary of the law, not the law itself. Fines, court costs and fees change, and some are set by statute rather than printed in the handbook. We only list what the handbook (or, where marked, the statute) states, so check the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles for anything that decides a real case. The handbook edition used here is 2025; the numbers were last checked against it on November 7, 2026.

Practice the numbers

Start a free North Carolina practice test, or read the North Carolina DMV test cheat sheet for the exam format, documents and retake rules. You can also read the North Carolina Driver Handbook the numbers were taken from.

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