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Is the Minnesota Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics)

Minnesota ranks T-26th of 51 on knowledge-test difficulty. The state has the country's strictest distracted-driving law and 2nd-lowest of 51 traffic-fatality rate per mile.

Across the 51 jurisdictions, stricter knowledge tests tend to pair with safer roads. Minnesota sits on the safer side, near the top of the chart.

02550751000255075100Knowledge-test difficulty (0-100, higher is harder)Road-safety composite (0-100, higher is safer)Minnesota6th in road safetyT-26th-hardest test

Source: DMV IQ Driving Index. FARS 2023 · FHWA 2024 · CDC BRFSS 2023 · IIHS 2025.

The test

The DVS asks 40 questions and requires 80% correct - at least 32 right answers. That leaves a margin of 8 wrong. That places Minnesota near the middle of the national distribution on test difficulty.

Minnesota lifts driving restrictions before most states

In Minnesota, a new driver picks up a learner's permit at 15, holds it for 6 months, qualifies for an intermediate license at 16, and earns a full unrestricted license at 17.

  1. Learner's permit
    Age 15
    held 6 months, 50 hours (15 at night)
  2. Probationary license
    Age 16
    night ban 12 AM - 5 AM
  3. Full license
    Age 17
    all restrictions lift

    Full license earlier than the 18-year norm.

40 hours behind the wheel, with a parent watching.

Minnesota requires only 40 supervised hours before the road test - below the 45.2-hour national mean and well short of the IIHS-recommended 70.

0 hr25 hr50 hr75 hrMinnesota: 40 hrMinnesota40 hrNational mean: 45.2 hrNational mean45.2 hrIIHS recommended: 70 hrIIHS recommended70 hr
Supervised-driving hours required before unrestricted licensure. Source: IIHS state-laws table, 2025.

On Minnesota's roads.

For every 100,000 licensed drivers aged 19 and under in Minnesota, 6.8 die in a crash each year. The U.S. average is 16.8; Minnesota ranks 6th lowest of 51.

U.S. avg 16.8Minnesota6.8 deaths6th-lowest of 5101020304050← betterworse →Teen-driver deaths per 100,000 licensed drivers ≤19

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA DL-22 2024.

The same pattern holds across all drivers. Minnesota's road network sees 0.68 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled - one of the country's lowest rates. The U.S. average is 1.25.

U.S. avg 1.25Minnesota0.68 deaths2nd-lowest of 5100.511.52← betterworse →Deaths per 100 million vehicle miles traveled

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 ÷ FHWA VM-2 2024.

The country's strictest law on driving with a phone in your hand.

Minnesota scores a full 6.0 of 6 on our distracted-driving rubric - the only state to do so. The law bans handheld phones for all drivers, prohibits texting and manual data entry for all drivers, and applies a total cellphone ban to teen and novice drivers. Minnesota's seat-belt law is primary enforcement - an officer may stop a vehicle for an unbuckled driver alone. Self-reported belt use is 96%.

What it costs to insure a car here.

Once you have the license, insurance is the real running cost. In Minnesota, the average driver pays about $1,103 a year, less than the $1,282 a typical American pays. Here is where that sits next to the national average and the cheapest and priciest states.

$0$500$1,000$1,500Florida (most expensive): $1,865Floridamost expensive$1,865U.S. average: $1,282U.S. average$1,282Minnesota (this state): $1,103Minnesotathis state$1,103North Dakota (least expensive): $808North Dakotaleast expensive$808
Average annual auto-insurance expenditure, 2023 (NAIC).

About 11.3% of Minnesota drivers carry no insurance at all (the national figure is 15.4%), and the least coverage the state lets a driver carry is $30,000 for injuries to one person, $60,000 total for injuries per accident, and $10,000 for property damage. Roll spend, uninsured drivers, affordability and required coverage together and Minnesota lands 33rd of 51 on our insurance-burden score, where 1st is the heaviest.

One way to trim the bill: Minnesota law makes insurers give a discount for finishing an approved defensive-driving course (for drivers 55+), minimum 10%, good for 3 years.

On two wheels.

Minnesota's motorcyclist fatality rate is 3.05 deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles - well below the 6.87 U.S. average. Minnesota's helmet law is partial - typically required only for younger riders.

U.S. avg 6.87Minnesota3.05 deaths5th-lowest of 5105101520← betterworse →Motorcyclist deaths per 10,000 registered motorcycles

Source: NHTSA FARS 2023 · FHWA MV-1 2024.

DVS's motorcycle knowledge test is 40 questions, with a 80% pass mark. Whether a safety course waives the DVS road test is not something we have verified for Minnesota, so check with DVS before you count on it. Required for riders under 18 and all permit holders.

On bigger rigs.

The Minnesota CDL knowledge test is federally standardised - 50 questions, 80 percent to pass, the same content in every state. The CDL knowledge-test fee in Minnesota is $10. Other fees and endorsement processing run through the DVS.

Pass the DVS test before you take it.

Free Minnesota practice questions with instant explanations. Score 90 percent on three runs in a row and the real thing tends to look familiar.

Free Minnesota practice test

Nearby in the index.

Six more state pages - neighbors first, then the closest matches on road safety.

Is the Minnesota Driving Test Hard? (2026 Statistics) | DMV IQ